Lahore (Punjabi: لہور, Urdu: لاہور; pronounced [laːˈɦɔːr] ) is the capital of thePakistan province of Punjab and the second largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi. The city lies along the Ravi River, situated approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) from Wagah border crossing and is 32 kilometres (20 mi) from the Indian city of Amritsar.
Historically, Lahore has been a center of cultural heritage for many civilizations. It successively served as regional capital of the empires of the Shahi kingdoms in the 11th century, the Ghaznavids in the 12th century, the Ghurid State in the 12th and 13th century, the Mughal Empire in the 16th century, the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century, and it was the capital of the Punjab region under the British Raj in the mid 19th and early 20th century. The traditional capital of Punjab for a thousand years, Lahore was the cultural center of Northern India extending from Peshawar to New Delhi.[16] Mughal structures such as theBadshahi Mosque, the Lahore Fort, Shalimar Gardens, and the mausolea of Jehangir andNur Jehan are popular tourist attractions for the city. Lahore is also home to many Britishcolonial structures built in the Mughal-Gothic style, such as the Lahore High Court, theGeneral Post Office, Lahore Museum and many older universities including the University of the Punjab. The Lahore Zoo, world's third oldest zoo, is also situated here. Lahore is also referred to as the cultural heart of Pakistan as it hosts most of the arts, cuisine, festivals, film making, music, gardening and intelligentsia of the country. Lahore is also known for its affiliation with poets and artists; it has the largest number of educational institutions in the country and some of the finest gardens in the continent. It is also an important religious center as it is a home to many temples, mosques and shrines like Data Durbar Complex.
According to the 1998 census, Lahore's population was 6,318,745. A mid-2006 government estimate now puts the population at approximately 10 million. It is ranked 40 in the most populated urban areas in the world and the 8th largest city within the Organization of the Islamic Conference. In 2008, Lahore was ranked as a city with High Sufficiency to become a Gamma world city. In 2010 it was ranked by The Guardian as the 2nd Best Tourist Destination in Pakistan.
Some Beautiful Collection of Pictures from Lahore:
The Sinclair Hall roundabout (Forman Christian College) covered in hail due to a hailstorm occurred on 26th February 2011.
The Ravi River flows on the north-western side of Lahore.
Head office of the PIA in Lahore
The Liberty Roundabout or Al-Falah Square is an important economic center of Lahore.
Aerial view of a roundabout at Sukh Chayn Gardens Housing Estate in Lahore
The Lahore Ring Road
The M-2: the Lahore-Islamabad motorway
The Wagah Border on the Grand Trunk Road near Lahore and Amritsar. The road was historically the main route of travel from Lahore to Delhi Today, it is one of the few trade routes between India and Pakistan
Korean-owned Daewoo City Bus Service operates four routes within Lahore.
An aerial view of the Walled City of Lahore.
Sacred Heart Cathedral.
Minaret of Badshahi Mosque in background, viewed from the roof of Cooco's Den
Cooco's cafe, a famous restaurant in the Old city of Lahore
The tomb of Allama Iqbal.
An artificial waterfall at Jilani Park.
Sukh Chayn, a joint venture between the governments of Pakistan and China
Shalamar Gardens is a Persian garden built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan
Quaid-e-Azam Library, Lahore
Cricket is the most popular sport in Lahore.
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